Despite the narrative that Gen Z is abandoning car ownership, new findings from Enterprise Mobility’s second annual “On the Move” mobility survey show that the frequency of their private vehicle use is quietly rising – with weekly or more usage increasing to 66% in 2025, up from 62% in 2024 – and 52% of Gen Z respondents report driving their car this year more than last year, the biggest increase among any generation.
In addition, the share of Gen Z respondents who reported using a private vehicle only once or a few times a month decreased year-over-year to 3% in 2025, down from 7% in 2024. At the same time:
- Gen Z (14%), Millennials (13%) and Gen X (11%) are more likely than Baby Boomers (2%) or Silent Generation (1%) to use mass rapid transit weekly or more.
- Gen Z (16%) and Millennials (12%) are more likely than other generations to use ride hailing services weekly or more.
- Gen Z (18%), Millennials (14%) and Gen X (16%) are more likely than Baby Boomers (4%) or Silent Generation (3%) to use the public bus system weekly or more.
"Gen Z’s transportation habits defy easy categorization," said Will Withington, executive vice president of global operations at Enterprise Mobility. "The mobility landscape is changing fast, and consumers are shaping what comes next. This survey gives us valuable insight into how we can deliver mobility solutions that are people-centric and forward thinking."
Americans Want Balance with Automotive Technology
From touch screens to self-driving vehicles, technology continues to reshape the driving experience. Rather than embracing every new feature, many drivers are calling for balance: Over half indicate they would prefer a mix of touch screens and physical buttons.
In addition, more than half (54%) of Americans believe new cars have too much technology, while nearly three-quarters (72%) worry about things like repair costs if something breaks. More telling, nearly 7 in 10 drivers say they would willingly give up the latest tech for a more affordable vehicle (68%).
Yet, everyday tools like GPS and Bluetooth are still considered must-haves, and safety is a key consideration for consumers, with nearly half (47%) preferring to have advanced driver assistance features in their vehicles, including blind spot detection, automatic emergency braking and lane departure warning.
Although fewer than 1-in-5 respondents said they desire high or full automation, Gen Z and Millennials were most likely to prefer high or full automation in their vehicle, indicating younger generations are more accepting of advanced vehicle technology.
As drivers navigate this tech shift, rentals are becoming more than just a convenience. U.S. drivers may be viewing rentals as a good way to test new features before making a long-term commitment. In fact, nearly half (48%) of U.S. drivers say they expect rental vehicles to have all the latest technology.
For Self-Driving Cars, "Experience Changes Perception"
Awareness of autonomous vehicles (AVs) continues to grow, climbing 8 percentage points since 2024. Among the 10% of those surveyed who have actually ridden in an AV, 92% walked away with the same or an even better perception of AVs.
Broadly, Americans' comfort level with the technology has actually dropped 5 percentage points year over year.
"This is not surprising for an emerging technology that is starting to come into the spotlight," said Chris Haffenreffer, vice president of strategy at Enterprise Mobility.
For those cautious about the rise of AVs, the usual suspects top their worry list, from technical errors (67%) and preferring to control their own destiny (63%) to safety fears (54%).
But there's a silver lining in a cloud of caution. Six in 10 Americans who are excited about AVs recognize that they could be game changers for people who can't or don't drive (60%) and more than half (51%) recognize that AVs give riders time to do things in a car besides drive; for example, turning commutes into "me time."
"There’s still some hesitation around AVs, but these insights reinforce the fact that experiencing technology changes everything," said Haffenreffer. "As a global mobility leader, we have the opportunity to expose customers to new technology to increase their comfort and adoption. We will continue to research and test new technologies, listen to our customers’ needs, preferences and concerns and gain a deeper understanding of how these innovations could shape the future of mobility."